Hipokampus Anatomisi

It has a distinctive curved shape that has been likened to the sea horse monster of greek mythology and the ram s horns of amun in egyptian mythology.

Hipokampus anatomisi. This system is located in the brain s medial temporal. The hippocampus via latin from greek ἱππόκαμπος seahorse is a major component of the brain of humans and other vertebrates. The two gyri the dentate gyrus and ammon s horn cornu ammonis form interlocking connections with one another. Francesca salvador msc last reviewed.

The hippocampus anatomy is of chief significance to its function. Humans and other mammals have two hippocampi one in each side of the brain. The hippocampal formation is a prominent c shaped structure bulging in the floor of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle. The hippocampus accepts input from and also sends output to the rest of the brain via an arrangement known as the entorhinal cortex which is found beneath the anterior frontal zone of the hippocampus.

The hippocampus latin for seahorse is named for its shape. August 31 2020 the hippocampal formation is an important component of the limbic system along with the amygdala and septal area although some also include the cingulate gyrus and prefrontal cortex as part of this system. It is part of a system that directs many bodily functions. This general layout holds across the full range of mammalian species from hedgehog to human although the details vary.

The hippocampus proper consists of three major subfields ca1 ca3. Anatomy and functions author. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. Nadia solomon reviewer.

For example in the rat the two hippocampi look similar to a pair of bananas j. Anatomy the hippocampus is the main structure of the hippocampal formation which is composed of two gyri brain folds and the subiculum. Anatomy of the hippocampus the anatomy of the hippocampus is of chief importance to its function. Anatomy of the hippocampal formation.